President Cyril Ramaphosa of South Africa made a resolute statement, vowing to uphold his country’s independent and non-aligned foreign policy. Addressing an Africa Day celebration in Krugersdorp, he emphasized the African continent’s propensity to become entangled in conflicts far beyond its borders. President Ramaphosa affirmed that South Africa would not succumb to pressure and interference from global powers, firmly advocating for peaceful resolutions to conflicts wherever they arise.
South Africa’s relationship with the United States, a significant trading partner, has faced strain due to Pretoria’s non-aligned stance during the Russian-Ukrainian conflict. Recent public statements by the US ambassador to South Africa, Reuben Brigety, accusing the country of arms sales to Russia, further escalated tensions. President Ramaphosa acknowledged the allegations, agreeing to investigate them. However, he emphasized the lack of concrete evidence to substantiate these claims.
During his speech, President Ramaphosa highlighted the challenges faced by countries, including South Africa, that pursue an independent foreign policy and adopt non-alignment. He expressed concerns that such nations are being threatened with penalties, although he did not specify the nature of these penalties or their source. Drawing on painful historical experiences, the president reminded the audience of foreign superpowers engaging in “proxy wars on African soil,” underscoring the need to maintain autonomy.
In addition to grappling with the pressures of foreign policy, the South African government faces a decision regarding Russian President Vladimir Putin’s planned visit later this year. The International Criminal Court (ICC) has issued a warrant for his arrest in connection with the Ukraine conflict. This development places South Africa in a challenging position as it navigates its stance on the visit while considering its obligations under international law.
